Odoxil 250 mg (Cefadroxil)

Infections due to harmful bacteria are called bacterial infections. Bacteria attack us, weaken the immune system, and eventually cause diseases. Throat, urinary tract and skin infections are typical bacterial infections. Odoxil 250 mg is one such antibiotic which is manufactured by Lupin Limited, an India-based company. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat multiple body infections.

What is Odoxil 250 mg?

Odoxil 250 mg Tablet is an antibacterial medicine that helps in the treatment of moderate to mild types of bacterial infections. Cefadroxil, a first-generation cephalosporin, is the main constituent of Odoxil 250 mg. This key constituent has been in medical use since 1978. It’s a long-acting and water-soluble molecule that can work for a longer duration, requiring a shorter frequency of dosing.

How Does It Work?

Cefadroxil, like other beta-lactam antibiotics, works by binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins located inside the bacteria’s cell wall. By attaching to the inside part of the cell wall, it prevents the third and last stage of cell wall synthesis. Eventually, cell wall breakage happens with the help of autolysins (autolytic enzymes), leading to ultimate cell death, hence the death of bacteria.

Medical Uses of Odoxil 250 mg

The Odoxil 250 uses are wide due to its broad-spectrum action. A few of the popular uses are listed below:

Throat and upper respiratory tract infections

Odoxil 250 mg is used for the treatment of throat and upper part of respiratory infections. It stops the cell growth or completely kills it.

Pyelonephritis

Cefadroxil is advised for pyelonephritis infection, which is characterized by inflammation and infection in the kidneys. 

Urinary tract infections (UTI)

Odoxil 250 mg is indicated for UTIs caused due to E. coli, Enterococci bacteria, etc. Cystitis can also be treated using the same medicine, which is characterized by the inflammation of the bladder.

Skin and soft tissue infections

It helps in the treatment of uncomplicated skin and skin structures. The infections include infected wound abscesses, cellulitis and ulcers.

Tonsilitis

Odoxil 250 mg helps in treating infections in the throat, airways and lungs. It reduces the inflammation of the tonsil region.

Dosage Guidelines of Odoxil 250 mg

The guidelines for Odoxil 250 mg include:

• Follow the instructions given in the prescription, read the label fully and understand it to use the product.

Typical Odoxil 250 mg Dosage amounts

• The Odoxil 250 mg Dosage for tonsilitis and skin and soft tissue in adults is around 1gm given at once or in two divided doses in a day.
• The dosage for lower urinary tract infections and cystitis in adults is 1-2gm given at once or in two divided doses in a day.
• The dosages for the paediatric population are not the same as for adults.

How to Take Odoxil 250 mg?

• The Odoxil 250 mg should be taken as per the dose and duration prescribed by your doctor.
• The tablet should be consumed with a full glass of water.
• You may take Odoxil 250mg with or without food; however, if you experience stomach upset, then it is good to eat it after food.

Side Effects of Odoxil 250 mg

Most of the side effects of Odoxil 250 mg are for short duration and usually go away as the body makes adjustments.

Consult your doctor if the side effects become troublesome.

Common side effects of Odoxil 250 mg are:

1. Rash
2. Vomiting
3. Allergic reactions
4. Nausea
5. diarrhoea

Drug Interactions and Contraindications

Taking Odoxil 250 mg with other medications may affect their own or the other drug’s performance and efficacy. So, it’s important to know which medicines tend to interact. The medicines that may interact with Odoxil 250 mg are;

• Oral Cholera vaccine

The interaction of these two medicines may lead to reduced effects of the oral cholera vaccine.  

• Purified Vi polysaccharide typhoid vaccine

The interaction between these two medicines may lead to a reduced effect of the purified Vi polysaccharide typhoid vaccine injection.

• Furosemide

The interaction of furosemide with cefadroxil may further enhance the renal toxicity.

• Oestradiol

Interaction between oestradiol with Odoxil 250 mg usually results in lowered efficacy of oestradiol.

• Chloramphenicol

The use of chloramphenicol with cefadroxil will lead to a decreased effect of cefadroxil

• Avelumab

When these two medicines interact, it will reduce the overall effect of avelumab

Safety Precautions and Considerations

1. Alcohol consumption

Consumption of alcohol while taking medicine may not cause an interaction. However, not taking alcohol during antibiotic treatment may help in a good recovery

2. Use of Odoxil 250 mg in pregnancy, breastfeeding and liver diseases

It is safe to use Odoxil 250 mg during pregnancy, breastfeeding and in liver diseases. It may not adversely harm these conditions. However, if prolonged use is required, especially during breastfeedin,g it may lead to rash and diarrhoea. So, consult your doctor in case you have a query.

3. Use in kidney patients

Dose alteration, special diagnosis and doctors’ intervention are required before using Odoxil 250 mg in any patient with a kidney disorder.

4. History of allergies

If you had a history of allergies while taking cefadroxil. Do let your doctor know about this. He may not prescribe you this medication and possibly give you an alternative medicine. Also, inform of any history of penicillin allergy to your doctor as it may also be a source of allergy.

Storage Instructions

• Store the medicine in the original package to protect the Odoxil 250 mg away from heat and moisture.
• Store it at room temperature, around 30 deg Celsius.
• Keep it away from children and pets’ reach.

Conclusion

Odoxil 250 mg is a widely used antibacterial medicine due to its action on multiple infections. Always ask your doctor before starting the treatment of Odoxil 250 mg, and be cautious about its use in kidney or allergic disorders. The Odoxil 250 mg price is reasonable and affordable especially when bought from reliable online pharmacies like www.arrowmeds.com. Buying Odoxil 250 mg online from Arrowmeds is best suited as it has some of the trusted pharmaceutical companies like Lupin Industries, Actiza Pharmaceutical Pvt Ltd, etc, who deliver quality medicines at modest prices. 

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